UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS URBANA-CHAMPAIGN

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Permanence Within 36 Months (By Permanence Type)
Of all children who entered substitute care during the year, the percentage that attained permanence within 36 months.
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Data extracted on December 31, 2023.

All Children | Race | Age Group | Gender | Region | Sub-Region |
Illinois
Total
Children Entering Substitute Care Attained Permanence within 36 Months
Reunification Adoption Guardianship Total Permanences
N %N %N %N %
2014 4,7871,68635.2%53811.2%1633.4%2,38749.9%
2015 5,0231,82136.3%62412.4%1673.3%2,61252.0%
2016 4,5991,65335.9%63813.9%1683.7%2,45953.5%
2017 4,7371,63234.5%75115.9%1493.1%2,53253.5%
2018 5,7022,16037.9%65411.5%1472.6%2,96151.9%
2019 6,4482,49738.7%6159.5%1512.3%3,26350.6%
2020 7,3823,12142.3%5697.7%1452.0%3,83552.0%
2021* 2,08489542.9%1858.9%492.4%1,12954.2%

All Children | Race | Age Group | Gender | Region | Sub-Region |
Illinois
Total
Children Entering Substitute Care Attained Permanence within 36 Months
Reunification Adoption Guardianship Total Permanences
N %N %N %N %
2014Black2,10967532.0%1708.1%602.8%90542.9%
White2,23885638.2%33214.8%904.0%1,27857.1%
Latinx34412536.3%164.7%123.5%15344.5%
Other Race321031.3%825.0%00.0%1856.3%
ALL_CHILDREN4,7871,68635.2%53811.2%1633.4%2,38749.9%
2015Black2,20273033.2%1868.4%552.5%97144.1%
White2,23184337.8%38117.1%984.4%1,32259.3%
Latinx45820845.4%337.2%112.4%25255.0%
Other Race982828.6%1919.4%22.0%4950.0%
ALL_CHILDREN5,0231,82136.3%62412.4%1673.3%2,61252.0%
2016Black1,86263334.0%1839.8%462.5%86246.3%
White2,23482236.8%41518.6%1084.8%1,34560.2%
Latinx40716640.8%276.6%112.7%20450.1%
Other Race732737.0%912.3%11.4%3750.7%
ALL_CHILDREN4,5991,65335.9%63813.9%1683.7%2,45953.5%
2017Black1,79556731.6%19310.8%452.5%80544.8%
White2,37487136.7%49120.7%813.4%1,44360.8%
Latinx43314633.7%4610.6%194.4%21148.7%
Other Race1143732.5%1614.0%43.5%5750.0%
ALL_CHILDREN4,7371,63234.5%75115.9%1493.1%2,53253.5%
2018Black2,22280336.1%1778.0%421.9%1,02246.0%
White2,9481,14939.0%42214.3%933.2%1,66456.4%
Latinx37014840.0%338.9%61.6%18750.5%
Other Race1285039.1%1511.7%53.9%7054.7%
ALL_CHILDREN5,7022,16037.9%65411.5%1472.6%2,96151.9%
2019Black2,32284736.5%1426.1%401.7%1,02944.3%
White3,4161,37140.1%41412.1%982.9%1,88355.1%
Latinx50719237.9%265.1%91.8%22744.8%
Other Race1606238.8%2716.9%21.3%9156.9%
ALL_CHILDREN6,4482,49738.7%6159.5%1512.3%3,26350.6%
2020Black2,7071,10340.7%1144.2%311.1%1,24846.1%
White3,6691,59443.4%40411.0%1002.7%2,09857.2%
Latinx78331239.8%314.0%101.3%35345.1%
Other Race1778447.5%158.5%42.3%10358.2%
ALL_CHILDREN7,3823,12142.3%5697.7%1452.0%3,83552.0%
2021*Black66224937.6%335.0%223.3%30445.9%
White1,09748344.0%13412.2%181.6%63557.9%
Latinx24312049.4%135.3%72.9%14057.6%
Other Race783950.0%56.4%22.6%4659.0%
ALL_CHILDREN2,08489542.9%1858.9%492.4%1,12954.2%

All Children | Race | Age Group | Gender | Region | Sub-Region |
Illinois
Total
Children Entering Substitute Care Attained Permanence within 36 Months
Reunification Adoption Guardianship Total Permanences
N %N %N %N %
20140 to 21,81759532.7%37220.5%422.3%1,00955.5%
3 to 577030539.6%8310.8%253.2%41353.6%
6 to 111,17649842.3%726.1%574.8%62753.3%
12 to 171,02428828.1%111.1%393.8%33833.0%
ALL_CHILDREN4,7871,68635.2%53811.2%1633.4%2,38749.9%
20150 to 22,03772435.5%46022.6%361.8%1,22059.9%
3 to 583533039.5%789.3%242.9%43251.7%
6 to 111,12547242.0%726.4%625.5%60653.9%
12 to 171,02629528.8%141.4%454.4%35434.5%
ALL_CHILDREN5,0231,82136.3%62412.4%1673.3%2,61252.0%
20160 to 21,85563934.4%40922.0%392.1%1,08758.6%
3 to 575930239.8%10814.2%263.4%43657.4%
6 to 111,05542240.0%948.9%585.5%57454.4%
12 to 1793029031.2%272.9%454.8%36238.9%
ALL_CHILDREN4,5991,65335.9%63813.9%1683.7%2,45953.5%
20170 to 21,89660031.6%46324.4%452.4%1,10858.4%
3 to 582831938.5%13115.8%222.7%47257.0%
6 to 111,12646441.2%12411.0%393.5%62755.7%
12 to 1788724928.1%333.7%434.8%32536.6%
ALL_CHILDREN4,7371,63234.5%75115.9%1493.1%2,53253.5%
20180 to 22,36980534.0%48520.5%451.9%1,33556.4%
3 to 592538641.7%687.4%202.2%47451.2%
6 to 111,38762645.1%795.7%413.0%74653.8%
12 to 171,02034333.6%212.1%414.0%40539.7%
ALL_CHILDREN5,7022,16037.9%65411.5%1472.6%2,96151.9%
20190 to 22,52389035.3%41516.4%411.6%1,34653.3%
3 to 51,20053044.2%887.3%242.0%64253.5%
6 to 111,58268443.2%895.6%442.8%81751.6%
12 to 171,14339334.4%232.0%423.7%45840.1%
ALL_CHILDREN6,4482,49738.7%6159.5%1512.3%3,26350.6%
20200 to 22,9911,17639.3%41713.9%441.5%1,63754.7%
3 to 51,30565750.3%695.3%241.8%75057.5%
6 to 111,70482248.2%673.9%412.4%93054.6%
12 to 171,38246633.7%161.2%362.6%51837.5%
ALL_CHILDREN7,3823,12142.3%5697.7%1452.0%3,83552.0%
2021*0 to 288534939.4%13715.5%131.5%49956.4%
3 to 538419049.5%205.2%153.9%22558.6%
6 to 1145924753.8%183.9%102.2%27559.9%
12 to 1735610930.6%102.8%113.1%13036.5%
ALL_CHILDREN2,08489542.9%1858.9%492.4%1,12954.2%

All Children | Race | Age Group | Gender | Region | Sub-Region |
Illinois
Total
Children Entering Substitute Care Attained Permanence within 36 Months
Reunification Adoption Guardianship Total Permanences
N %N %N %N %
2014Male2,44484134.4%27611.3%883.6%1,20549.3%
Female2,34384536.1%26211.2%753.2%1,18250.4%
ALL_CHILDREN4,7871,68635.2%53811.2%1633.4%2,38749.9%
2015Male2,55594637.0%31212.2%692.7%1,32751.9%
Female2,46887535.5%31212.6%984.0%1,28552.1%
ALL_CHILDREN5,0231,82136.3%62412.4%1673.3%2,61252.0%
2016Male2,38388036.9%33113.9%813.4%1,29254.2%
Female2,21677334.9%30713.9%873.9%1,16752.7%
ALL_CHILDREN4,5991,65335.9%63813.9%1683.7%2,45953.5%
2017Male2,44383334.1%39016.0%873.6%1,31053.6%
Female2,29479934.8%36115.7%622.7%1,22253.3%
ALL_CHILDREN4,7371,63234.5%75115.9%1493.1%2,53253.5%
2018Male2,9521,13738.5%32811.1%692.3%1,53452.0%
Female2,7501,02337.2%32611.9%782.8%1,42751.9%
ALL_CHILDREN5,7022,16037.9%65411.5%1472.6%2,96151.9%
2019Male3,2411,24238.3%3099.5%722.2%1,62350.1%
Female3,2071,25539.1%3069.5%792.5%1,64051.1%
ALL_CHILDREN6,4482,49738.7%6159.5%1512.3%3,26350.6%
2020Male3,7511,61643.1%3038.1%651.7%1,98452.9%
Female3,6301,50441.4%2667.3%802.2%1,85051.0%
ALL_CHILDREN7,3823,12142.3%5697.7%1452.0%3,83552.0%
2021*Male1,08947643.7%827.5%222.0%58053.3%
Female99541942.1%10310.4%272.7%54955.2%
ALL_CHILDREN2,08489542.9%1858.9%492.4%1,12954.2%

All Children | Race | Age Group | Gender | Region | Sub-Region |
Illinois
Total
Children Entering Substitute Care Attained Permanence within 36 Months
Reunification Adoption Guardianship Total Permanences
N %N %N %N %
2014Cook1,33328721.5%604.5%443.3%39129.3%
Northern1,07744040.9%15414.3%312.9%62558.0%
Central1,54461039.5%22014.2%553.6%88557.3%
Southern83334941.9%10412.5%334.0%48658.3%
ALL_CHILDREN4,7871,68635.2%53811.2%1633.4%2,38749.9%
2015Cook1,46238226.1%684.7%493.4%49934.1%
Northern1,03643141.6%16616.0%424.1%63961.7%
Central1,65466740.3%28517.2%503.0%1,00260.6%
Southern87134139.2%10512.1%263.0%47254.2%
ALL_CHILDREN5,0231,82136.3%62412.4%1673.3%2,61252.0%
2016Cook1,22427922.8%705.7%453.7%39432.2%
Northern90437441.4%16418.1%313.4%56962.9%
Central1,59067942.7%27217.1%553.5%1,00663.3%
Southern88132136.4%13215.0%374.2%49055.6%
ALL_CHILDREN4,5991,65335.9%63813.9%1683.7%2,45953.5%
2017Cook1,16727323.4%695.9%232.0%36531.3%
Northern84933139.0%17120.1%333.9%53563.0%
Central1,75369539.6%30817.6%502.9%1,05360.1%
Southern96833334.4%20321.0%434.4%57959.8%
ALL_CHILDREN4,7371,63234.5%75115.9%1493.1%2,53253.5%
2018Cook1,35040229.8%453.3%161.2%46334.3%
Northern91438842.5%14215.5%394.3%56962.3%
Central2,12591543.1%26112.3%442.1%1,22057.4%
Southern1,31345534.7%20615.7%483.7%70954.0%
ALL_CHILDREN5,7022,16037.9%65411.5%1472.6%2,96151.9%
2019Cook1,24732025.7%282.2%252.0%37329.9%
Northern1,12148042.8%1039.2%312.8%61454.8%
Central2,4851,05742.5%29411.8%512.1%1,40256.4%
Southern1,59564040.1%19011.9%442.8%87454.8%
ALL_CHILDREN6,4482,49738.7%6159.5%1512.3%3,26350.6%
2020Cook1,77752429.5%341.9%191.1%57732.5%
Northern1,33369251.9%1088.1%251.9%82561.9%
Central2,7801,31147.2%2609.4%471.7%1,61858.2%
Southern1,49259439.8%16711.2%543.6%81554.6%
ALL_CHILDREN7,3823,12142.3%5697.7%1452.0%3,83552.0%
2021*Cook3519326.5%102.8%123.4%11532.8%
Northern54431858.5%519.4%142.6%38370.4%
Central82236143.9%738.9%161.9%45054.7%
Southern36712333.5%5113.9%71.9%18149.3%
ALL_CHILDREN2,08489542.9%1858.9%492.4%1,12954.2%

All Children | Race | Age Group | Gender | Region | Sub-Region |
Illinois
Total
Children Entering Substitute Care Attained Permanence within 36 Months
Reunification Adoption Guardianship Total Permanences
N %N %N %N %
2014Cook North2606625.4%186.9%51.9%8934.2%
Cook Central50011122.2%224.4%193.8%15230.4%
Cook South57311019.2%203.5%203.5%15026.2%
Aurora51119738.6%5410.6%112.2%26251.3%
Rockford56624342.9%10017.7%203.5%36364.1%
Champaign66528142.3%11517.3%162.4%41262.0%
Peoria53721139.3%5810.8%326.0%30156.1%
Springfield34211834.5%4713.7%72.0%17250.3%
East St Louis2708531.5%4014.8%51.9%13048.1%
Marion56326446.9%6411.4%285.0%35663.2%
ALL_CHILDREN4,7871,68635.2%53811.2%1633.4%2,38749.9%
2015Cook North2897927.3%279.3%93.1%11539.8%
Cook Central58414024.0%233.9%223.8%18531.7%
Cook South58916327.7%183.1%183.1%19933.8%
Aurora55522139.8%6712.1%315.6%31957.5%
Rockford48121043.7%9920.6%112.3%32066.5%
Champaign66029043.9%13720.8%223.3%44968.0%
Peoria60425341.9%7612.6%233.8%35258.3%
Springfield39012431.8%7218.5%51.3%20151.5%
East St Louis3108126.1%3210.3%31.0%11637.4%
Marion56126046.3%7313.0%234.1%35663.5%
ALL_CHILDREN5,0231,82136.3%62412.4%1673.3%2,61252.0%
2016Cook North3247623.5%299.0%134.0%11836.4%
Cook Central4289221.5%153.5%214.9%12829.9%
Cook South47211123.5%265.5%112.3%14831.4%
Aurora41014936.3%7017.1%204.9%23958.3%
Rockford49422545.5%9419.0%112.2%33066.8%
Champaign53122642.6%11020.7%132.4%34965.7%
Peoria62026642.9%7912.7%304.8%37560.5%
Springfield43918742.6%8318.9%122.7%28264.2%
East St Louis38212131.7%5113.4%51.3%17746.3%
Marion49920040.1%8116.2%326.4%31362.7%
ALL_CHILDREN4,5991,65335.9%63813.9%1683.7%2,45953.5%
2017Cook North2706624.4%217.8%20.7%8933.0%
Cook Central3468624.9%246.9%113.2%12135.0%
Cook South55112122.0%244.4%101.8%15528.1%
Aurora38514637.9%7118.4%174.4%23460.8%
Rockford46418539.9%10021.6%163.4%30164.9%
Champaign64630046.4%12319.0%91.4%43266.9%
Peoria58721737.0%8414.3%305.1%33156.4%
Springfield52017834.2%10119.4%112.1%29055.8%
East St Louis39411829.9%7017.8%174.3%20552.0%
Marion57421537.5%13323.2%264.5%37465.2%
ALL_CHILDREN4,7371,63234.5%75115.9%1493.1%2,53253.5%
2018Cook North35012134.6%102.9%20.6%13338.0%
Cook Central39011329.0%102.6%71.8%13033.3%
Cook South61016827.5%254.1%71.1%20032.8%
Aurora46720143.0%6213.3%275.8%29062.1%
Rockford44718741.8%8017.9%122.7%27962.4%
Champaign69833247.6%9713.9%91.3%43862.8%
Peoria79334042.9%8911.2%243.0%45357.1%
Springfield63424338.3%7511.8%111.7%32951.9%
East St Louis55318132.7%8815.9%132.4%28251.0%
Marion76027436.1%11815.5%354.6%42756.2%
ALL_CHILDREN5,7022,16037.9%65411.5%1472.6%2,96151.9%
2019Cook North3139931.6%92.9%72.2%11536.7%
Cook Central3459226.7%92.6%41.2%10530.4%
Cook South58912921.9%101.7%142.4%15326.0%
Aurora53222442.1%356.6%163.0%27551.7%
Rockford58925643.5%6811.5%152.5%33957.6%
Champaign1,00348848.7%10910.9%121.2%60960.7%
Peoria81329636.4%8610.6%232.8%40549.8%
Springfield66927340.8%9914.8%162.4%38858.0%
East St Louis65524637.6%639.6%162.4%32549.6%
Marion94039441.9%12713.5%283.0%54958.4%
ALL_CHILDREN6,4482,49738.7%6159.5%1512.3%3,26350.6%
2020Cook North44914833.0%163.6%30.7%16737.2%
Cook Central51315129.4%71.4%51.0%16331.8%
Cook South81522527.6%111.3%111.3%24730.3%
Aurora76940752.9%445.7%192.5%47061.1%
Rockford56428550.5%6411.3%61.1%35562.9%
Champaign90645650.3%909.9%70.8%55361.0%
Peoria1,06651648.4%868.1%272.5%62959.0%
Springfield80833942.0%8410.4%131.6%43654.0%
East St Louis56520536.3%458.0%234.1%27348.3%
Marion92738942.0%12213.2%313.3%54258.5%
ALL_CHILDREN7,3823,12142.3%5697.7%1452.0%3,83552.0%
2021*Cook North973536.1%44.1%11.0%4041.2%
Cook Central1063533.0%10.9%32.8%3936.8%
Cook South1482315.5%53.4%85.4%3624.3%
Aurora34219456.7%3510.2%82.3%23769.3%
Rockford20212461.4%167.9%63.0%14672.3%
Champaign27813247.5%217.6%31.1%15656.1%
Peoria32012739.7%268.1%51.6%15849.4%
Springfield22410245.5%2611.6%83.6%13660.7%
East St Louis1345037.3%1511.2%32.2%6850.7%
Marion2337331.3%3615.5%41.7%11348.5%
ALL_CHILDREN2,08489542.9%1858.9%492.4%1,12954.2%